Saturday, May 23, 2020

Essay on Differences Between Tom Sawyer And Huck Finn

Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer are Mark Twains two most memorable characters. Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn experience a life of adventure in and out of role-play, weaving through danger with a childish disregard for personal well being. Even though they are quite alike due to age and hometown, their differences outweigh their similarities. Some of these differences include their upbringing, education, and morality. Toms upbringing is typical for this time period. He belongs to a middle class family made up of himself, his Aunt Polly, and his half brother, Sid. Tom is obsessed with stories of heroes and villains. He spends his spare time trying to pull together a group of robbers made of the other boys in the neighborhood. Hucks father†¦show more content†¦Ill learn people to bring up a boy to put on airs over his own father and let on to be bettern what he is. You lemme catch you fooling around that school again, you hear†¦ I cant [read]; and here youre a-swelling yourself up like this. I aint the man to stand it-you hear? (20) After this, Huck is forbidden to attend school and is forced to stay in a run down shack in the woods, isolated from his friends and the stable life he was finally adapting to. Tom has been raised in a society with morals and values; a society where black people are slaves to the whites and Christianity is the only way to go. However, Tom is bent on being a criminal, and he will do exactly the opposite of what he feels is right to accomplish this goal. Huck was raised away from the society that Tom grew up in. He knows that the world around him, embraces their code of ethics, and tries to abide by them, but he cannot force himself to do what he feels is unjust and evil, like turning Jim in instead of lying to everyone to protect his friend. Tom wants to cause trouble, while Huck indirectly causes trouble by doing what he feels obligated to by conscience. One example of Huck trying to cause minimal trouble while doing what he feels is right is when Tom and he are trying to free Jim. Huck simply suggests that they steal the key and sneak him away on the raft. This isnt sufficient to Tom, because there is no danger involved. Tom comes up with anShow MoreRelate d Comparison of Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain665 Words   |  3 PagesComparison of Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn were both characters created by Mark Twain. Tom Sawyer is the main character in the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn is the main character in the book The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer were alike in many ways but they were also very different. One way in which Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are alike is that they are bothRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1510 Words   |  7 PagesHuckleberry Finn, a Dark Tale The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is one of the more serious and immersive books I’ve personally had the pleasure of reading. Its â€Å"prequel† The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is so much lighter. Throughout The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn there is a tone of sadness. His life is so vastly different from his friend, Tom’s. Huck’s life is full of adventure and so is Tom’s, but Huck’s life is more dark and depressing. Huck experiences things at a young age noRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1103 Words   |  5 PagesNelson November 27th The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Written by Mark Twain filled his stories with many examples of satire as to convey a message while also writing an interesting story. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn revolves around the adventures of a young boy called Huckleberry Finn, who is about thirteen years old. Tom Sawyer is Huck’s best friend and around the same age as Huck. He is only there in the first few chapters andRead MoreHuckleberry Finn: Realism vs. Romanticism1010 Words   |  5 PagesHuckleberry Finn: Realism vs. Romanticism The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, written by Mark Twain, mainly takes place on the Mississippi River, as Huck and Jim pursue their freedom. They persevere through many obstacles and learn life lessons along the way. Twain uses these characters to depict the significance of friendship over societys moral structure. He demonstrates characteristics of both Romanticism and Realism in his novel to express his ideas of that time period. Romanticism is basedRead MoreHuckleberry Finn : American Literature And Culture1622 Words   |  7 Pagesthemselves, based on honorable values. Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer are the first kids depicted in American literature, and through them, Mark Twain develops the concept of kid, by having them participate in comical manipulation and deception. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has two principal lies, imaginative lying and deceitful lying. Lying and deceit are central themes Twain uses to develop the blueprint of a child. Tom Sawyer, Huckleberry Fi nn, and the King and Duke involve themselves in comicalRead MoreThe Adventures Of Hucklberry Finn1678 Words   |  7 Pagesread a textbook at school, etcetera. Also, not everybody will read a book for the same reason. For example, five people might read the same book for different reasons than the others. I for one found that reading the book The Adventures of Hucklberry Finn was more informational about how life was back in the day, while someone like my dad would have just picked it up for enjoyment. The author of the book is non other than the infamous Mark Twain. Born to the name Samuel Clemens on November 30, 1835Read MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Despite being banned in many public schools, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, has been cherished throughout American society for many decades due to the it’s clever characters, absorbing storytelling, and engaging plotline. There are three reasons in which I am led to believe that it is the quintessential American classic novel; these three reasons include the explicit detail of racial differences during this time frame, the faultless self vs. self conflictRead MoreEssay on Huckleberry Finn: A Journey Through Logic and Morality1426 Words   |  6 PagesThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was written over the course of seven years by the acclaimed author Mark Twain. It depicts the young boy the writer had forever aspired to be. After faking his death, Huck Finn is taken along the Mississippi River to unknowingly embark on his moral journey. He encounters many convincing characters in his travels, and with these exotic people, comes exotic behavior. In his adventure, Huc k is exposed to influences of multiple sides of human nature, and so mustRead MoreResearch Paper Mark Twain1306 Words   |  6 Pagesto understand it’s meaning. People call books like Huck Finn and Gatsby classics, yet the idea that these books are actually read by everyone isn’t so. Twain isn’t just a classical writer because we deem him so, he is given that title for the political influence he managed to present to his readers. He wanted to show that the idea of romanticism was healthy for young children unless used excessively. He expressed this point by creating Tom Sawyer, a boy who idolized romanticism; a movement in theRead MoreAnalysis of Literary Techniques For The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain982 Words   |  4 PagesIn The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn, Twain paints a colorful portrait of his life growing up in the south. Originally intended to be just a â€Å"fun† narrative about his childhood, Twain’s novel evolved i nto something much greater by criticising slavery and advocating for the rights of african-americans. The themes that the book represents were revolutionary in their time, something only accomplished through the narratives of Twain. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, is aptly named due to it’s perspectives

Monday, May 18, 2020

Introduction to the Periodic Table of Elements

Dmitri Mendeleev published the first periodic table in 1869. He showed that when the elements were ordered according to atomic weight, a pattern resulted where similar properties for elements recurred periodically. Based on the work of physicist Henry Moseley, the periodic table was reorganized on the basis of increasing atomic number rather than on atomic weight. The revised table could be used to predict the properties of elements that had yet to be discovered. Many of these predictions were later substantiated through experimentation. This led to the formulation of the periodic law, which states that the chemical properties of the elements are dependent on their atomic numbers. Organization of the Periodic Table The periodic table lists elements by atomic number, which is the number of protons in every atom of that element.  Atoms of an atomic number  may have varying numbers of neutrons (isotopes) and electrons (ions), yet remain the same chemical element. Elements in the periodic table are arranged in periods (rows) and groups (columns). Each of the seven periods is filled sequentially by atomic number. Groups include elements having the same electron configuration in their outer shell, which results in group elements sharing similar chemical properties. The electrons in the outer shell are termed valence electrons. Valence electrons determine the properties and chemical reactivity of the element and participate in chemical bonding. The Roman numerals found above each group specify the usual number of valence electrons. There are two sets of groups. The group A elements are the representative elements, which have s or p sublevels as their outer orbitals. The group B elements are the nonrepresentative elements, which have partly filled d sublevels (the transition elements) or partly filled f sublevels (the lanthanide series and the actinide series). The Roman numeral and letter designations give the electron configuration for the valence electrons (e.g., the valence electron configuration of a group VA element will be s2p3 with 5 valence electrons). Another way to categorize elements is according to whether they behave as metals or nonmetals. Most elements are metals. They are found on the lefthand side of the table. The far right side contains the nonmetals, plus hydrogen displays nonmetal characteristics under ordinary conditions. Elements that have some properties of metals and some properties of nonmetals are called metalloids or semimetals. These elements are found along a zig-zag line that runs from the upper left of group 13 to the bottom right of group 16. Metals are generally good conductors of heat and electricity, are malleable and ductile, and have a lustrous metallic appearance. In contrast, most nonmetals are poor conductors of heat and electricity, tend to be brittle solids, and can assume any of a number of physical forms. While all of the metals except mercury are solid under ordinary conditions, nonmetals may be solids, liquids, or gases at room temperature and pressure. Elements may be further subdivided into groups. Groups of metals include the alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, transition metals, basic metals, lanthanides, and actinides. Groups of nonmetals include the nonmetals, halogens, and noble gases. Periodic Table Trends The organization of the periodic table leads to recurring properties or periodic table trends. These properties and their trends are: Ionization Energy - energy needed to remove an electron from a gaseous atom or ion. Ionization energy increases moving left to right and decreases moving down an element group (column).Electronegativity - how likely an atom is to form a chemical bond. Electronegativity increases moving left to right and decreases moving down a group. The noble gases are an exception, with an electronegativity approaching zero.Atomic Radius (and Ionic Radius) - a measure of the size of an atom. Atomic and ionic radius decreases moving left to right across a row (period) and increases moving down a group.Electron Affinity - how readily an atom accepts an electron. Electron affinity increases moving across a period and decreases moving down a group. Electron affinity is nearly zero for noble gases.

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Personal Reflection Of Langston Hughes s Poem, Mother And...

1 English Composition II Chandler Dixon Personal Reflection of ?Mother to Son? In the poem ?Mother to Son? by Langston Hughes, the author describes a mother?s warning to her son about life?s struggles. This poem was written in 1926 by Hughes, during a time period known as the Harlem Renaissance. This was a time of expression for African Americans as the culture was two generations removed from the Civil War. The life of African Americans was completely different than their pre and post war relatives. Many had gotten jobs, owned their own homes and even fought in the Great War. Despite the advancements made during this time, many if not most African Americans still struggled with poverty and discrimination. This is evident in the poem†¦show more content†¦That has helped me realize how lucky I am and to strive to make them and myself proud of my choices in life. While the setting for this poem is not revealed in the words, the reader can picture the mother and son in the tiny kitchen, him eating at the small table while his mom is cleaning the kitchen after making his snack. The small apartment shared by many in their family in Harlem, New York. The place is as clean as she can make it, but not shiny and new. I can relate here as my mom sat with me in the kitchen many a snack time and we talked about her life and how she wanted my life to be amazing. Along the same line of thinking as the theme and setting is the tone of the poem. The mother?s words are indicative of a gritty, hard-working, resilient mother that only wants the best for her son. She speaks of her life having tacks, splinters, and torn-up boards throughout as well as places that are bare, with no carpet. Hughes is using these words to describe the life she had and her resilient attitude comes out in her tone with the words. This tone of her words is relatable to me to depict the struggles in life she had and wanted emotion tied to them. My experiences with my alcoholic father is relatable her with how I felt and the words I would use to describe my experience. I too felt like my life was experiencing splinters and torn up boards. My softness toward him became hard like bareShow MoreRelatedPoem Analysis : Langston Hughes Poem1258 Words   |  6 Pages Research Paper and Poem Analysis: Langston Hughes Poem Analysis: Langston Hughes’ poem â€Å"Mother To Son† is a twenty line poem that seems to be from the perspective of a prudent mother that is giving her son, and possibly the readers, some helpful and supportive advice, telling them that, no matter how many adversities they may face, they can not give up. I believe that this is the main theme of the poem, perseverance. â€Å"So, boy, don’t you turn back./ Don’t you set down on the steps./ ‘Cause youRead MoreJames Langston Hughes And Countee Cullen934 Words   |  4 Pages James Langston Hughes and Countee Cullen were prominent poets. These poets were at the time of the Harlem Renaissance during the 20th century. Hughes and Cullen wrote for others to understand the stories of African-Americans living in the United State. These men had differences in their writing, but one mutual objective. James Langston Hughes was born in Joplin, Missouri on February 1, 1902. Hughes began writing poetry when he lived in Lincoln, Illinois. The Weary Blues was his first book of poetryRead MoreWhat Identity `` Meaning `` By Langston Hughes2638 Words   |  11 PagesWhat â€Å"Identity† Means In The Poems of Langston Hughes Before I explain my take on what identity means in Langston Hughes works, I would like explain a little about a man who happened to be one of the most recognizable names in African- American literature, and the struggle he faced – as a writer and mostly as an African American. A brief glimpse into our darkest days (in American history of slavery) and description of his life and about him will help elucidate the background, and his style of writingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Langston Hughes 2630 Words   |  11 PagesDaragon Wendwesen Stanford Searl English 102, fall 2014 December 12, 2014 Paper Five What â€Å"Identity† Means In The Poems of Langston Hughes Before I explain my take on what identity means in Langston Hughes works, I would like explain a little about a man who happened to be one of the most recognizable names in African- American literature, and the struggle he faced – as a writer and mostly as an African American. A brief glimpse into our darkest days and description of his life and about him willRead MoreChildrens Literature13219 Words   |  53 Pagesgroup of children with an adult author. James Barries friendship with the Lewelyn Davies boys resulted in the play Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Would Not Grow Up (1904) and the novel Peter and Wendy (1911). The bedtime stories that A.A. Milne told his son Christopher Robin were revised into Winnie-the-Pooh (1926). Although childrens literature is intended primarily for children, it is more accurate to view such texts as having dual audiences of children and adults. Adults, particularly parents, teachers

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Management Cycle - 600 Words

Management is measured as a significant part in any business or corporate industries. A manager is somebody who organizes and supervise the work of other employees so the organization goals can be completed with no troubles. To be a manager, one would have to be efficient and effective. If the manager is efficient then they would be able to accomplish goals without wasting much resources. In order for management to be effective management must simply accomplish organizational goals. The term Management is referred to a number of people involved in the four general Function such as; planning, organizing, leading, controlling any source. Every business has to have goals, whether it is profit, growth, market shares and quality of products service. Any management can accomplish and succeed goals through the coordinating performance of these four specific functions: planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. Management consist of directing and controlling employees, administrat ion, or maybe even individual goals for their companies. Planning is the First task of management that determines what needs to be done and who is going to do it. It also classifies goals, like goals, methods, tasks and most importantly, dates for completion of the task, to accomplish their requirements. Planning is like a calendar for the organization and it also has its deadlines for any project. The motive of planning is to give instructions to managers and non-managers. Next, theShow MoreRelatedCare Cycle Management1195 Words   |  5 Pages†© Health†©care†©reform†©has†©spawned†©a†©new†©industry†©called†©Care†©Cycle†©Management.†©Ã¢â‚¬ ©Care†©Cycle†© Management†©involves†©caring†©for†©the†©sickest†©25%†©of†©the†©population†©that†©cost†©the†©healthcare†©system†©85%†©of†© total†©healthcare†©expenditures1†© by†©coordinating†©the†©patient’s†©care†©so†©that†©the†©majority†©is†©provided†©in†©the†© patient’s†©home.†©Ã¢â‚¬ ©There†©are†©four†©core†©activities†©that†©make†©this†©evolving†©industry†©the†©center†©and†©future†©of†© chronic†©care†©disease†©management.†© †© 1. Remote†©patient†©monitoring:†©Ã¢â‚¬ ©Daily†©monitoring†©of†©chronically†©ill†©patients’†©alerts†©the†©providers†©to†©a†©Read MoreDisaster Management Cycle1092 Words   |  5 PagesDisaster Preparedness and Management Assignment No. 1 [pic] Submitted to: Sir Muhammad Akmal Khan Submitted by: Tayyab Hasnain Janjua Reg # 14DD-410004 D.DRM Second Quarter Fall 2010 Disaster Management Cycle Disaster Risk Management includes sum total of all activities, programmes and measures which can be taken up before, during and after a disaster with the purpose to avoid a disaster, reduce its impact or recover from its losses. The three key stages of activities that areRead MoreManagement Life Cycle3615 Words   |  15 PagesProject Management Life Cycle (PMLC) Section 2 Office of the Senior Associate Vice President for Finance Outline Project Management Life Cycle ïÆ'  PMLC Review ïÆ'  Phases In Depth Monitoring Controlling ïÆ' º Planning ïÆ' º Analysis, Design Development ïÆ' º Testing Readiness ïÆ' º Post Go Live ïÆ' º Closing ïÆ'  Wrap Up Office of the Senior Associate Vice President for Finance Page 2 Process Comparison Project Management Life Cycle Initiating Planning Executing Closing GO LIVE! Idea Read More Revenue Cycle Management Essay717 Words   |  3 Pages Synopsis - Integrated solution for Revenue Cycle Management and Medical Records Overview Physician practices are being called on to do more than ever before. Today’s physicians must treat more patients, document interactions more meticulously, wrangle with more complex managed care rules, keep track of an ever-expanding array of drugs, submit and track claims and pay rising malpractice insurance bills. In many cases, physicians must treat 20 percent more patients than they did five years ago toRead MoreProject Management Life Cycle1218 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Project Management Life Cycle Chi Zhang Herzing University MBA 631 Operations and Projects Management Dr. Gary Hanney Abstract To control the process of a project and manage the operation of a project, the theory of project management life cycle is widely used in nowadays business administration. Treating the whole time dimension of the project as a life cycle, project management life cycle separates the project to some steps and uses checkpoint, milestone andRead MoreProject Management Life Cycle1720 Words   |  7 PagesProject Management Life Cycle The Project Management Life Cycle (PMLC) addresses the project management needs for all systems development projects. It is applicable to new system development projects and to maintenance projects for existing systems. What is a Project Management Life Cycle? A system development project is a set of activities that starts and ends at identifiable points in time and that produces quantifiable and qualifiable deliverables. Projects are staffed by people using processesRead MoreThe Risk Management Cycle Essay560 Words   |  3 Pages Projects are established to achieve a goal and project risk management must address risks to the project management process in light of their effect on achievement of the end goal. The risk management review process must take into account the impact of identified and new risks. Risk management extends beyond setting out systems and procedures; all risk mitigations must be actionable. Effectiveness of implementation of risk management and actionable mitigation tasks must be monitored by the steeringRead MoreAnalysis and Use of the Management Cycle871 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis and Use of the Management Cycle by for INTERDEPARTMENTAL MEMORANDUM DATE: May 18, 2013 TO: Fire Chief, Tinderville, Ohio SUBJECT: Analysis of the Feasibility of Adding a Second Paramedic Ambulance Unit EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This memorandum is provided in response to your request for an analysis of the feasibility of adding a second paramedic ambulance unit (PAU) for the City of Tinderville using the six components of the fire service management cycle. The memorandum provides a reviewRead MorePhases of Project Management Cycle4209 Words   |  17 PagesINTRODUCTION Project management is the discipline of planning, organizing, securing, and managing resources to achieve specific goals. A project is a temporary endeavour with a defined beginning and end (usually time-constrained, and often constrained by funding or deliverables), undertaken to meet unique goals and objectives, typically to bring about beneficial change or added value. Project Management is the skills, tools and management processes required to undertake a project successfully.Read MoreProject Life Cycle Management2563 Words   |  10 PagesProject Management Project Management Project life cycle and project life cycle management According to Amaio (2009), project life cycle refers to a number of systematic steps through which a project passes through in order to reach at a final position. It is essential to pass all the projects through this life cycle because it assists the organization in achieving the desired goals and objectives. The first and the foremost step of a project lifecycle is the initiation stage in which the desired

Either Republican or Democrat Free Essays

At this very moment, our political system has become so polarized that a person must be either a Republican or Democrat. Both sides of the aisle are having trouble to communicate with each other to reach a compromise. Today, the Democrats have become too far left and the Republicans are too far right. We will write a custom essay sample on Either Republican or Democrat or any similar topic only for you Order Now If I must choose one party, I will choose the Democratic Party. I believe that the government should raise the minimum wage to $15, free college tuition, women having a choice when it comes with their bodies, and immigrants having the opportunity to live in the greatest country in the world, the United States of America. A lot Of Americans are going through hard times. Everything has become so expensive that with the national wage of $7.25 is not enough. People are working through multiple jobs to make ends meets. For example, my father works three jobs. Two jobs are full time and the other one is part time. Each job pays $10 an hour. Ten dollars compare to the national average seems better, but where my family lives is not enough. My father is the one responsible for paying for mortgages, food, insurance and my education. He is putting his health on the line to give me the opportunity to have a higher education. Back during an assignment for Government 2305, I propose a law that will raise the minimum wage to $15. I believe that if the national wage was $15, people can enjoy and have great opportunities to succeed in life. I hope one day, congress can pass a law that will raise the minimum wage. Public Education has become so expensive. After students graduate college, they will have tons of debt that it will take forever to pay off. For students that are going to college, free tuition is a great idea. I believe that having free tuition will help many families who are struggling financially. Even with scholarships, students are having hard time paying for college. The proposals from Senator Bernie Sanders appeals to me. Free college tuition for me is an awesome idea and will save me money especially when I want to go to medical school for me to become a dermatologist. Sanders proposals for free college tuition has taken a lot of criticism from republicans because it will increase the federal deficit, but the tax cuts they just pass will increase the deficit to one million dollars. Even with criticism, I believe one-day congress will make free college tuition a reality. Women’s rights are one of the issues that is getting attention especially with the possibility of a repeal of the decision of Roe v Wade that made abortion during the first trimester legal. With the nomination for a new Supreme Court justice, women are worry that they will not have the ability to control their bodies. I believe that women should have the right to decide what to do with their bodies. I believe that women should have access to facilities that will help guide them through family planning, birth control, and safe abortions. If I ever become pregnant, I would not have an abortion personally, but that will be my choice not the government’s. Women have fought so hard over the years that they don’t want the government to take away the rights they have gained. Immigration has become the heated debate between Democrats and Republicans. President Donald Trump is constantly bringing illegal immigration as the reason for the crimes going on around the country. There have incidents that where undocumented immigrants have been charge with murder, but that doesn’t mean that every immigrant is a criminal. Immigrants are what made the United States of America. Immigrants work day and night to provide for their families. I believe that undocumented immigrants should have a path to citizenship only if they have no criminal record. They should have the same opportunity that Europeans had when they first arrived at the United States. Immigrants are in the country in search of the American Dream and no skin color should prohibit that from happening. I do consider myself a Democrat. I didn’t vote in the 2016 election because it was my belief that Hillary Clinton would win the elections. Unfortunately, Donald Trump was elected. Midterm elections are coming up, and I will be voting for the Democratic party. Democrats should take control of the House of Representatives and the Senate. Hopefully, the state of Texas could one day turn blue. How to cite Either Republican or Democrat, Papers

BP and the Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill Essay Sample free essay sample

An detonation took topographic point on the Deep Water Horizon on April 20th. 2013. I will be discoursing the chief communicating job that BP faced. First I will discourse the causes of the job. 2nd I will speak about the symptoms. Third. I will discourse the cardinal stakeholder groups and the issues they are concerned about. Lastly. I will discourse how BP can utilize the communicating theoretical account to cover with each stakeholder group. The chief communicating job that BP was confronting is that Mr. Hayward. the main interpreter. was non really popular among the populace. This was due to the fact that he was the 1 who was responsible for the safety of the Deep Water Horizon on April 20th. This caused the populace to be really critical of him and did non swear him. The company besides had many safety jobs in the past under Sir John Brown. which caused BP to look even worse to the public oculus. We will write a custom essay sample on BP and the Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The cause of the job was that the public already wasn’t excessively fond of Mr. Hayward. therefore he merely made the company expression worse than it was. He besides wasn’t a really good communicator since he said â€Å"I would wish my life back. † This made him seem like he was more concerned about his ain comfort so he was about the calamity that had occurred to people in the part. The symptoms of the job were that people did non hold trust in the company any longer. BP’s portions lost 50 per centum of their value. and over 220 cases were filed against them. They were traveling downhill and the U. S authorities was interrogating them because of their past history on over looking safety jobs. The cardinal stakeholder groups were the Fishery Industry. the Tourism Industry. and the people of the part where the oil spill occurred. The Fishery Industry had estimated a loss of 3 billion dollars. The Tourism Industry expected a bead of 70 per centum in the hereafter. The people of the part were traveling through a difficult clip due to the economic system traveling down. This caused there to be less occupations and less money flow in the country. The transmitter should be person from the board of managers. because they have a batch of cognition about the company and can decently stand for it. The message should be encoded by explicating how regretful they are about the calamity caused due their error. They should explicate what they are presently making to repair their misidentify how they are be aftering on avoiding it in the hereafter. They should besides discourse how they are be aftering on giving back to the part where the oil spill occurred. The channel the transmitter should utilize is telecasting. since everyone tickers telecasting and it’s easier to convey a message to a big audience. They should besides make a spot of public speech production in the country so there is a more personal connexion to the audience. The transmitter should take into history that the receiving system is really disquieted and the best manner to convey the message would be by being honest and demoing how regretful BP is. The transmitt er can construct chances for the receiving system to supply feedback by holding a web site on which people can show their concerns and sentiments. In decision. BP should’ve put more planning when they were conveying their message to the stakeholders. They were unorganized and non really honest doing the stakeholders uneasy and critical of them. If they conveyed their message in a more sensitive and organized mode. they wouldn’t have gone through every bit much harm.

Friday, May 1, 2020

Innovation Pathways Large Data Analysis

Question: Discuss about the Innovation Pathways Large Data Analysis. Answer: Introduction Ever since social media has gotten into the mainstream, there has been an explosion in its use, both for social and commercial purposes. As businesses seek to gain a greater market share, many have resorted to online advertising using paid up ads; however, social media advertising has gained even greater popularity as an advertising platform. Businesses need to make sense of the social media data by analyzing sentiments from comments in order to improve their products or develop a better understanding of their clientele. However, mining social media data, especially hash tags pose a challenge in that there are many variations in the quality and frequency of semantics usage. This creates a problem for automated data mining when approaches such as obtaining metadata of a hash tags lexical semantics, or mining information from the text associated with hash tags (contextual semantics). Sentiment analysis refers to the process of identifying and categorizing peoples opinions in text using computational approaches in order to understand the attitude of the writer towards a topic and is a fast growing research area (Medhat, Hassan, Korashy, 2014). Clustering entails grouping objects in a group based on their similarity. Semantics refers to logic aspects of language concerned with meaning (Daim, Chiavetta, Porter, Saritas, 2016). This thesis proposes a review of existing methods to solve the identified problems of semantic analysis by evaluating past research and developing a novel approach for clustering social media hash tag semantics. This is aimed at providing businesses with a better method for deriving sense and metrics from their social media activities to better understand their customers and product in a more accurate manner. Problem Statement The present approaches to sentiment analysis entail the use of symbolic techniques where every term (feature) is assigned a specific sentiment score to measure its intensity and direction as either being negative or positive. The score of a document is computed using aggregation techniques for the score for each term. Another approach to sentiment analysis is the approach of supervised machine learning where functions are inferred from training data that has been labeled. However, these techniques have drawbacks; the symbolic approach relies completely upon score terms to create a document class, yet the method is too simplistic and rudimentary and has high levels of inaccuracy to be used meaningfully. Further, the supervised learning, through an improvement over the symbolic technique, is very expensive since large quantities of training data is required and these must have their classes manually pre-defined (Li, Liu, 2012). As such, a better method for sentiment analysis is necess ary; the method should result in greater stability, efficiency, and accuracy as well as requiring little human input, and being as cost effective as possible. Background to the Problem People make comments and opinions on social media, using hash tags related to specific topics to give their opinions; to make sense of this opinions and use it for purposes such as improving products by businesses, the opinions are mined using computational approaches, a concept termed sentiment analysis (Medhat, Hassan, Korashy, 2014). The data sets used for sentiment analysis and how they are used are of immense importance in creating meanings upon which important decision s can be made. The methods commonly used include supervised machine learning and symbolic techniques. Symbolic techniques include approaches such as human scoring of sentiments on a scale ranging from positive to negative; for example, poor can be scored as negative. This is the simplest approach to sentiment analysis, but has the drawback of being highly subjective and inaccurate. To get better results, lexical databases such as WordNet are employed for scoring, but this is mainly for the English language where English words are grouped into sysnets and entails only scoring adjectives. The database defines relationships between synonyms allowing for scoring based on the distance or similarity between two words. Scoring can also be achieved through web search which works on a similar approach to WordNet where the familiarity of words is measured. The other approach of supervised machine learning entails the extraction of objective sentences from a document using either a 3 or 4 point scale using a technique of negation processing where ME (maximum entropy classification), NB (Nave Bayes classification) and SVM (support vector machine) are used (Li, Liu, 2012). These challenges are magnified when there are hash tags involved in sentiment analysis (Fernandez, Mart?nez-Barco, Gutierrez, Gomez, 2015).Using training data, the accuracy of the methods ranged between 73% and 83%, which are still low and better approaches to provide greater accuracy with little human input in an efficient manner are of great importance. Research Design This paper proposes the use of a descriptive qualitative research design in which past work will be reviewed and past algorithms as used in sentiment analysis evaluated for their merits and limitations. Works by past researchers in the field will also be reviewed for their suitability and practicality in solving the stated research problem; data and metadata to be used for identifying hash tag lexical semantics will be proposed and sense level algorithms developed and tested, using examples to demonstrate a novel method for clustering semantics used in social media This research thesis will, after reviewing and evaluating some of the popularly used approaches and algorithms in semantic analysis, propose the use of sense level semantic clustering based on metadata for hashtags and a hybrid method for clustering, employing consensus clustering. Using examples, this paper will demonstrate the accuracy of the hybrid approach in solving the research (and practical) problem with respect to efficient, simple, non-human mediated and efficient method for sentiment analysis. This will add to the existing body of research on sentiment analysis, specifically focusing on hashtag sentiments as used in social media, and geared towards helping businesses generate more accurate profiles of their products based on customer sentiments. References Daim, T., Chiavetta, D., Porter, A., Saritas, O. (2016). Anticipating Future Innovation Pathways Through Large Data Analysis (1st ed., p. 68). Cham: Springer International Publishing. Fernandez, J., Martinez-Barco, P., Gutierrez, Y., Gomez, J. (2015). GPLSI: Supervised Sentiment Analysis in Twitter using Skipgrams. In 8th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval 2014) (pp. 296-297). Alicante: University of Alicante, Department of Software and Computing Systems. Li, G., Liu, F. (2012). Application of a clustering method on sentiment analysis. Journal Of Information Science, 38(2), 127-139. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165551511432670 Medhat, W., Hassan, A., Korashy, H. (2014). Sentiment analysis algorithms and applications: A survey. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 5(4), 1093-1113. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2014.04.011